Table 4 Mean percentage of normal sperm morphology and intact plasma membrane after different treatments of semen

Normal morphology

82.23±

5.45 ^a

78.21±

4.73

84.47±

3.54 ^b

72.36±

5.60

80.26±

2.87 ^a

67.96±

5.53

75.37±

2.19 ^a

79.07±

2.14 ^{a, c}

Intact membrane

84.91±

2.56 ^a

81.35±

3.30

86.51±

1.76 ^b

77.08±

3.17

81.49±

1.78 ^a

73.18±

3.28

75.95±

3.12 ^a

79.01±

2.76 ^{a, c}

Normal morphology

82.65±

4.27 ^a

80.58±

4.14

86.21±

4.06 ^b

75.33±

3.67

81.07±

3.13 ^a

69.86±

3.94

75.07±

2.45 ^a

79.79±

2.48 ^{a, c}

Intact membrane

86.18±

3.07 ^a

83.30±

2.69

88.09±

2.38 ^b

78.74±

2.57

83.34±

2.18 ^a

73.98±

2.38

77.80±

2.58 ^a

79.89±

2.38 ^{a, c}

Normal morphology

80.69±

4.11 ^a

78.38±

4.40

84.03±

4.20 ^b

74.51±

4.23

79.63±

3.77 ^a

69.46±

4.18

74.14±

4.28 ^a

78.48±

3.75 ^{a, c}

Intact membrane

83.29±

2.65 ^a

80.67±

2.68

84.80±

2.58 ^b

76.64±

3.15

79.82±

2.58 ^a

71.99±

3.21

74.76±

2.91 ^a

77.02±

2.94 ^a