Veterinary Associations of the Nordic Countries
Articles
Page 76 of 80
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Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547124
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Toxicological Studies of Phenoxyacetic Herbicides in Animals
The main purpose of the present work was to study the long-term effects of 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) in swine, rats and chickens.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547123 -
A Disease Resembling Paratuberculosis (Johne’S Disease) in Roe Deer (Capreolus Capreolus L.) an Aetiological and Patho-Anatomical Study
A disease in wild living roe deer (Capreolus capreolus L.) caused by acid-fast bacteria is described.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547122 -
Metabolism and Distribution of P31-Labelled Albumin in Pigs with Gastrointestinal Disease
The turnover of I131-albumin has been studied in two sows with hypertrophic gastritis (Hyostrongylus rubidus infestation) and in three pigs with terminal ileitis. The sows showed few characteristic digestive symp...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547121 -
Uptake of Se75 in Tissues of Sheep After Administration of A Single Dose of Se75-Sodium Selenite, Se75-Selenomethionine, Or Se75-Selenocystine
A total of 34 sheep of both sexes were used in the experiments. Se75-selenomethionine in a tracer dose and Se75-sodium selenite at three dose-levels (from a tracer dose to a therapeutic dose) were injected by the...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547120 -
Isolation of A Bovine Enterovirus
During investigations on the virus diarrhea-mucosal disease complex, a virus (KO-114) was isolated from a six-month-old calf, and on the basis of physicochemical characteristics the virus was classified as an ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547119 -
Serological Group Differentiation of Pseudomonas Aeruginosa From Various Sources
The authors have isolated 274 strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa from various sources. The strains were differentiated into groups by eight specific agglutination sera. Group differentiation could be effected b...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547118 -
On Feather Picking and Cannibalism in Pheasant and Partridge Chicks, Particularly in Relation to the Amino Acid Arginine By
1)In the case of pheasant chicks in particular it could be demonstrated that what is most commonly collectively...Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547117 -
Studies on the Animal Metabolism of Phenoxyacetic Herbicides
Gel filtration on Sephadex was applied to the study of plasma protein binding af 2,4-dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D). Equilibrated with horse plasma and eluted with buffer pH 7.4, 2,4-D was recovered to 2 %...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547116 -
Frequencies of Alleles of the B-Blood Group System in Red Danish Dairy Cattle
The frequencies of B-alleles in RDM were analysed in samples of 637 bulls born in 1963–64–65, 794 bulls born in 1960–61–62 and 1226 cows from common herds.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547115 -
Distribution and Elimination of Chlorinated Phenoxyacetic Acids in Animals
The distribution and elimination of two phenoxyacetic acids, 2,4-D and 2,4,5-T, were studied with a chemical method in rats, pigs, calves and chickens.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547114 -
Excretion of A Single Dose of Selenium in Sheep
The excretion of Se75 via the feces and urine was studied in 30 sheep. Se75-sodium selenite was injected subcutaneously, using three different doses ranging from a tracer dose to a therapeutic dose. By the intrar...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547113 -
Studies on Blood and Serum Types of the Icelandic Horses
By means of isoimmunizations and heteroimmunizations 10 equine blood typing reagents were isolated. The specific antibodies were complete agglutinins, which were used in the direct agglutination test in saline...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547112 -
Studies on Milk Protein Polymorphism in Danish Cattle and the Interaction of the Controlling Genes
In milk samples from 1520 heifers and 542 dams the αsl-, β- and x-casein types and the β-lactoglobulin components, A and B, were determined simultaneously by means of electrophoresis in thin starchurea-gels.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547111 -
Thyroid Function in Primary Ketosis
The authors compared the thyroid function of cows with primary ketosis and clinically healthy cows in the same stage of lactation by a method based on the in vitro erythrocyte uptake of L-3,5,3′- triiodothyronine...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547108 -
Studies on the Dna Content, Dry Mass and Optical Area of Ejaculated Spermatozoal Heads From Bulls with Normal and Lowered Fertility
Microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to determine the DNA content, the total dry mass and the optical area of morphologically normal ejaculated spermatozoal h...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547107 -
Experiments with Two Methods of Forming Pins for Transfixing Fractures of the Long Bones in Large Animals
The immobilization of fractures of the long bones in large animals after transfixation with fibre-glass re-inforced plastic bandages depends to a large extent on the method of forming the pins used to transfix...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547106 -
The Effect of A 24-Hour Fast and Glucose-Feeding on the Weight and Composition of the Liver in Sucking Calves
Fifteen calves were divided by body-weight into three groups of 5 animals in each. One of the calves was found after slaughter to have had purulent gonitis and was therefore excluded from the study. One group,...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547105 -
Studies on the Dna Content, Dry Mass and Optical Area of Bull Spermatozoal Heads During Epididymal Maturation
Microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to investigate whether the maturation of bull spermatozoa is associated with any detectable changes in the major chemical...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547104 -
The Relation Between Body Growth and Linoleic Acid Content of Some Tissue Fats in Pigs
The correlation between body growth and linoleic acid in subcutaneous, perirenal and coronary fat and in skeletal muscle and liver fat of pigs was examined. The pigs were killed at about 2 weeks’ intervals whe...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547103 -
The Effect of Customary Finnish Heat Preparation Methods on the Infestiveness of Diphyllobothrium Latum From Fish to Man an Experimental Treatise on the Heat Resistance of Diphyllobothrium Latum Plerocercoids, and on the Temperature Variations in Various Parts of the Pike, Perch and Burbot During Frying in Pan, Boiling, and Baking in Oven
In part A of the investigation the heat resistance of isolated Diphyllobothrium plerocercoids was determined. Treatments for 5 min/at 56°C, 10 min. at 50°C, 20 min. at 48°C, and 30 min. at 47°C were found to b...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547102 -
Determination of Phenoxyacetic Herbicide Residues in Biological Materials
The development of a method for separating and determining phenoxyacetic herbicide residues in biological materials is described.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547099 -
The Placental Transmission of Selenium in Sheep
The placental transmission of selenium was investigated in thirteen ewes during late gestation. The ewes were injected either with Se75-sodium selenite, Se75(L)-selenocystine or Se75 (L)-selenomethionine. Twelve ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547098 -
Some Aspects on the Metabolic Effect of Amino Supplementation of Pig Diets
Three series of feeding experiments in pigs are reported. It was found that supplementation of groats or commercial pig feed with L-lysine.HCL and DL-methionine improved growth rate, feed efficiency and meat/f...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547097 -
A Test of Adrenal Cortical Function in Dairy Cows by Acth Administration
We have investigated the effect of intravenous administration of 200 i.u. of ACTH on blood picture and blood sugar content of dairy cows, and have on the basis of our findings worked out a test of the adrenal ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547096 -
Studies on Aspergillus Fumigatus, Experimental Mycotoxicosis in Mice, Chicks and Pigs with the Appearance, in Pigs, of Perirenal Edema
The post-mortem picture following parenteral administration of toxin from Aspergillus fumigatus in mice, chicks, and pigs was dominated by a kidney lesion. It seemed to initiate as a degeneration of the interm...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547095 -
Studies on the Dna Content, Dry Mass and Optical Area of Morphologically Normal and Abnormal Bull Spermatozoal Heads
Quantitative microspectrophotometric, microinterferometric and microplanimetric techniques were used to compare morphologically normal and abnormal bull spermatozoal heads with respect to DNA content, total dr...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1966 7:BF03547094 -
Iron Poisoning in Piglets Autopsy Findings in Experimental and Spontaneous Cases
An account is given of the autopsy findings in 78 piglets which died from iron poisoning. They belonged to an experimental series which included a further 6 piglets that also died but will not be accounted for...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547093 -
Experimental Babesia Divergens Infection in Reindeer (Rangifer Tarandusj
Two non-splenectomized reindeer developed fever, icterus and haemoglobinuria after inoculation intravenously with cattle blood containing Babesia divergens.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547092 -
Sensitivity and Error Limits of Two Tests for Distemper Virus Neutralizing Antibody: A Conventional Neutralization Test and the “Single Dilution-Probit Test”
The sensitivity and error limits of a conventional in ovo neutralization test for antibody to distemper virus were compared with the same parameters of a single dilution-probit test for neutralizing antibody.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547091 -
Thermostability of Distemper Virus and Its Neutralization by Antibody
The thermostability of distemper virus in a phosphate-glycerine buffer of pH 7.4 was studied at various temperatures.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547090 -
Quantitative Determination of Proteolytic, Lipolytic and Haemolytic Activities in Semen of Some Animal Species
1. Methods for quantitative determination of proteolytic, lipolytic and haemolytic activities and egg yolk factors in semen are described.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547089 -
Component Acids of Mare’S Milk Fat
The milk fat from 20 mares on pasture and 9 stable-fed mares was analysed. It is richer in C18:3 than the milk of other domestic species. This was especially marked when the mares were on pasture and were not ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547088 -
Excretion of Selenium in the Milk of Sheep
The excretion of selenium in milk was investigated in twelve ewes. Four of these were injected 12–29 days before, and four immediately after delivery, with Se75-sodium selenite. One month after delivery two ewes ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547087 -
Distribution of Selenium in Mice Studied by Whole-Body Autoradiography After Injection of Se75-Sodium Selenite
The distribution in the mouse of Se75 after injection of Se75 sodium selenite was studied by autoradiography of sagittal whole-body sections. The animals were killed at various times, from 5 minutes to 8 days, af...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547086 -
Somatic Chromosomes of the Cat
The number of chromosomes of the cat (Felis domestica) was determined at 38, and both the X and the Y chromosomes have submedially situated centromeres. X is of medium size while Y is one of the smallest chrom...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547085 -
Retention of Selenium in Tissues of Swine After A Single Intramuscular Administration of Sodium Selenite
The retention of selenium in pigs after a single intramuscular administration of a preparation containing sodium selenite and alphatocopherol was studied.
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547084 -
The Intestinal Flora in Pigs with Parakeratosis V. Clostridium Perfringens Alpha Antitoxin Levels in Blood Serum
Pigs which develop parakeratosis acquire increased alpha antitoxin values in blood serum. The determination of the occurrence of alpha antitoxin in serum has confirmed earlier results concerning the presence o...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547083 -
Passage of I131-Albumin and I125-Gamma Globulin Into the Small Intestine of Calves
Intestinal transfer of I131-albumin and I125-gamma globulin was studied in 5 calves fitted with re-entrant intestinal loops. The passage of the two proteins across the intestinal wall proved highly variable (cf. ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547082 -
Fish-Induced Anemia in Rats
The described feeding experiment on rats comprised three groups, each consisting of 9 females. The control group was fed a commercial pellet diet fortified with brewer’s yeast and whole milk. Groups II and III...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547081 -
In Vitro Sensitivity to Antibiotics of Swedish Strains of Mycoplasma Gallisepticum
The in-vitro sensitivity of 9 different strains of Mycoplasma gallisepticum has been tested using 12 different antibiotics including tetracyclines, erythromycin and tylosin. The latter antibiotic showed the highe...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547080 -
Studies on Aspergillus Fumigatus; Toxin Production Ry Different Strains and Serological Comparison of the Strains
Saline extracts of mycelial material from 14 different strains of Aspergillus fumigatus showed haemolytic and toxic activities. These activities were present in filtrates obtained from mycelial material incuba...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547079 -
Retention of Selenium in Kidneys, Liver and Striated Muscle After Prolonged Feeding of Therapeutic Amounts of Sodium Selenite to Pigs
Sodium selenite was mixed in a commercial pig food so as to increase the original selenium content (0.126 ppm) by 1.2 ppm. The supplemented food was given to 7 pigs during 78 days. A control group of as many p...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547078 -
The Pathogenesis of Hydrallantois Bovis II. Electrical Potential and Chemical Gradients Between the Allantoic Fluid and the Maternal Blood in Hydrallantois and Normal Pregnancy
Compared to normal pregnancy an evident reduction of the electrical potentials and electrochemical gradients was found in cases of hydrallantois without primary foetal deformity. The permeability of chorio-all...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547077 -
The Pathogenesis of Hydrallantois Bovis I. The Concentrations of Sodium, Potassium, Chloride and Creatinine in the Foetal Fluids in Cases of Hydrallantois and During Normal Pregnancy
The concentrations of sodium, potassium, chloride and creatinine in allantoic fluid have been investigated in normal cows and in cases of hydrallantois. After three months of pregnancy the ion concentrations i...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547076 -
A New Hemoglobin in Cattle
A new type of cattle hemoglobin is found in animals of the African Muturu breed. It is called D, has a slower rate of migration than Hb A on starch gels and can be explained by the occurrence of a fourth allele H...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547070 -
Gas Chromatographic Determination of Volatile Fatty Acids in Aqueous Media its use in Bovine Rumen Fluid and in Silage
A rapid quantitative method for the gas chromatographic determination of volatile fatty acids in aqueous media is described. It includes the use of formic acid for the elimination of “ghost peaks” and of iso-v...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547066 -
Studies on in Vitro Erythrocyte Uptake of I131-Labelled 1-Triiodothyronine as A Test of Thyroid Function in Dairy Cattle
Uptake of I131-labelled triiodothyronine by erythrocytes (EU test) as a test of thyroid function has been studied in cattle. The normal EU value for 141 Swedish Red-and-white cows was 6.99 ± 0.95 (range 4.45–10.2...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547064 -
Urinary Excretion of Oestrone and Oestradiol and of Zimmermann Chromogens in the Sow During Oestrus
By analyses of 24 hrs. urine, the excretion of oestrone and oestradiol and of Zimmermann chromogens, comprizing 17-ketosteroids, was estimated in sows during oestrus. Generally it was found that the excretion ...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547063 -
Therapeutic Trials in Dogs with Experimental Hepatitis Contagiosa Canis
The effect of some substances on the temperature, total leucocyte count, and plasma levels of glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase, glutamic-pyruvic transaminase, and ornithine carbamyl transferase has been studi...
Citation: Acta Veterinaria Scandinavica 1965 6:BF03547062
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